Vespucci  1.0.0
QCPBars Class Reference

A plottable representing a bar chart in a plot. More...

#include <qcustomplot.h>

Inheritance diagram for QCPBars:
QCPAbstractPlottable QCPLayerable

Public Types

enum  WidthType { wtAbsolute, wtAxisRectRatio, wtPlotCoords }
 

Public Member Functions

 QCPBars (QCPAxis *keyAxis, QCPAxis *valueAxis)
 
virtual ~QCPBars ()
 
double width () const
 
WidthType widthType () const
 
QCPBarsGroupbarsGroup () const
 
double baseValue () const
 
QCPBarsbarBelow () const
 
QCPBarsbarAbove () const
 
QCPBarDataMapdata () const
 
void setWidth (double width)
 
void setWidthType (WidthType widthType)
 
void setBarsGroup (QCPBarsGroup *barsGroup)
 
void setBaseValue (double baseValue)
 
void setData (QCPBarDataMap *data, bool copy=false)
 
void setData (const QVector< double > &key, const QVector< double > &value)
 
void moveBelow (QCPBars *bars)
 
void moveAbove (QCPBars *bars)
 
void addData (const QCPBarDataMap &dataMap)
 
void addData (const QCPBarData &data)
 
void addData (double key, double value)
 
void addData (const QVector< double > &keys, const QVector< double > &values)
 
void removeDataBefore (double key)
 
void removeDataAfter (double key)
 
void removeData (double fromKey, double toKey)
 
void removeData (double key)
 
virtual void clearData ()
 
virtual double selectTest (const QPointF &pos, bool onlySelectable, QVariant *details=0) const
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from QCPAbstractPlottable
 QCPAbstractPlottable (QCPAxis *keyAxis, QCPAxis *valueAxis)
 
QString name () const
 
bool antialiasedFill () const
 
bool antialiasedScatters () const
 
bool antialiasedErrorBars () const
 
QPen pen () const
 
QPen selectedPen () const
 
QBrush brush () const
 
QBrush selectedBrush () const
 
QCPAxiskeyAxis () const
 
QCPAxisvalueAxis () const
 
bool selectable () const
 
bool selected () const
 
void setName (const QString &name)
 
void setAntialiasedFill (bool enabled)
 
void setAntialiasedScatters (bool enabled)
 
void setAntialiasedErrorBars (bool enabled)
 
void setPen (const QPen &pen)
 
void setSelectedPen (const QPen &pen)
 
void setBrush (const QBrush &brush)
 
void setSelectedBrush (const QBrush &brush)
 
void setKeyAxis (QCPAxis *axis)
 
void setValueAxis (QCPAxis *axis)
 
Q_SLOT void setSelectable (bool selectable)
 
Q_SLOT void setSelected (bool selected)
 
virtual bool addToLegend ()
 
virtual bool removeFromLegend () const
 
void rescaleAxes (bool onlyEnlarge=false) const
 
void rescaleKeyAxis (bool onlyEnlarge=false) const
 
void rescaleValueAxis (bool onlyEnlarge=false) const
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from QCPLayerable
 QCPLayerable (QCustomPlot *plot, QString targetLayer=QString(), QCPLayerable *parentLayerable=0)
 
 ~QCPLayerable ()
 
bool visible () const
 
QCustomPlotparentPlot () const
 
QCPLayerableparentLayerable () const
 
QCPLayerlayer () const
 
bool antialiased () const
 
void setVisible (bool on)
 
Q_SLOT bool setLayer (QCPLayer *layer)
 
bool setLayer (const QString &layerName)
 
void setAntialiased (bool enabled)
 
bool realVisibility () const
 

Protected Member Functions

virtual void draw (QCPPainter *painter)
 
virtual void drawLegendIcon (QCPPainter *painter, const QRectF &rect) const
 
virtual QCPRange getKeyRange (bool &foundRange, SignDomain inSignDomain=sdBoth) const
 
virtual QCPRange getValueRange (bool &foundRange, SignDomain inSignDomain=sdBoth) const
 
void getVisibleDataBounds (QCPBarDataMap::const_iterator &lower, QCPBarDataMap::const_iterator &upperEnd) const
 
QPolygonF getBarPolygon (double key, double value) const
 
void getPixelWidth (double key, double &lower, double &upper) const
 
double getStackedBaseValue (double key, bool positive) const
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from QCPAbstractPlottable
virtual QRect clipRect () const
 
virtual QCP::Interaction selectionCategory () const
 
void applyDefaultAntialiasingHint (QCPPainter *painter) const
 
virtual void selectEvent (QMouseEvent *event, bool additive, const QVariant &details, bool *selectionStateChanged)
 
virtual void deselectEvent (bool *selectionStateChanged)
 
void coordsToPixels (double key, double value, double &x, double &y) const
 
const QPointF coordsToPixels (double key, double value) const
 
void pixelsToCoords (double x, double y, double &key, double &value) const
 
void pixelsToCoords (const QPointF &pixelPos, double &key, double &value) const
 
QPen mainPen () const
 
QBrush mainBrush () const
 
void applyFillAntialiasingHint (QCPPainter *painter) const
 
void applyScattersAntialiasingHint (QCPPainter *painter) const
 
void applyErrorBarsAntialiasingHint (QCPPainter *painter) const
 
double distSqrToLine (const QPointF &start, const QPointF &end, const QPointF &point) const
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from QCPLayerable
virtual void parentPlotInitialized (QCustomPlot *parentPlot)
 
void initializeParentPlot (QCustomPlot *parentPlot)
 
void setParentLayerable (QCPLayerable *parentLayerable)
 
bool moveToLayer (QCPLayer *layer, bool prepend)
 
void applyAntialiasingHint (QCPPainter *painter, bool localAntialiased, QCP::AntialiasedElement overrideElement) const
 

Static Protected Member Functions

static void connectBars (QCPBars *lower, QCPBars *upper)
 

Protected Attributes

QCPBarDataMapmData
 
double mWidth
 
WidthType mWidthType
 
QCPBarsGroupmBarsGroup
 
double mBaseValue
 
QPointer< QCPBarsmBarBelow
 
QPointer< QCPBarsmBarAbove
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from QCPAbstractPlottable
QString mName
 
bool mAntialiasedFill
 
bool mAntialiasedScatters
 
bool mAntialiasedErrorBars
 
QPen mPen
 
QPen mSelectedPen
 
QBrush mBrush
 
QBrush mSelectedBrush
 
QPointer< QCPAxismKeyAxis
 
QPointer< QCPAxismValueAxis
 
bool mSelectable
 
bool mSelected
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from QCPLayerable
bool mVisible
 
QCustomPlotmParentPlot
 
QPointer< QCPLayerablemParentLayerable
 
QCPLayermLayer
 
bool mAntialiased
 

Friends

class QCustomPlot
 
class QCPLegend
 
class QCPBarsGroup
 

Additional Inherited Members

- Signals inherited from QCPAbstractPlottable
void selectionChanged (bool selected)
 
void selectableChanged (bool selectable)
 
- Signals inherited from QCPLayerable
void layerChanged (QCPLayer *newLayer)
 
- Protected Types inherited from QCPAbstractPlottable
enum  SignDomain { sdNegative, sdBoth, sdPositive }
 

Detailed Description

A plottable representing a bar chart in a plot.

QCPBars.png

To plot data, assign it with the setData or addData functions.

Changing the appearance

The appearance of the bars is determined by the pen and the brush (setPen, setBrush). The width of the individual bars can be controlled with setWidthType and setWidth.

Bar charts are stackable. This means, two QCPBars plottables can be placed on top of each other (see QCPBars::moveAbove). So when two bars are at the same key position, they will appear stacked.

If you would like to group multiple QCPBars plottables together so they appear side by side as shown below, use QCPBarsGroup.

QCPBarsGroup.png

Usage

Like all data representing objects in QCustomPlot, the QCPBars is a plottable (QCPAbstractPlottable). So the plottable-interface of QCustomPlot applies (QCustomPlot::plottable, QCustomPlot::addPlottable, QCustomPlot::removePlottable, etc.)

Usually, you first create an instance:

QCPBars *newBars = new QCPBars(customPlot->xAxis, customPlot->yAxis);

add it to the customPlot with QCustomPlot::addPlottable:

customPlot->addPlottable(newBars);

and then modify the properties of the newly created plottable, e.g.:

newBars->setName("Country population");
newBars->setData(xData, yData);

Definition at line 2873 of file qcustomplot.h.

Member Enumeration Documentation

Defines the ways the width of the bar can be specified. Thus it defines what the number passed to setWidth actually means.

See also
setWidthType, setWidth
Enumerator
wtAbsolute 

Bar width is in absolute pixels.

wtAxisRectRatio 

Bar width is given by a fraction of the axis rect size.

wtPlotCoords 

Bar width is in key coordinates and thus scales with the key axis range.

Definition at line 2891 of file qcustomplot.h.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

QCPBars::QCPBars ( QCPAxis keyAxis,
QCPAxis valueAxis 
)
explicit

Constructs a bar chart which uses keyAxis as its key axis ("x") and valueAxis as its value axis ("y"). keyAxis and valueAxis must reside in the same QCustomPlot instance and not have the same orientation. If either of these restrictions is violated, a corresponding message is printed to the debug output (qDebug), the construction is not aborted, though.

The constructed QCPBars can be added to the plot with QCustomPlot::addPlottable, QCustomPlot then takes ownership of the bar chart.

Definition at line 18930 of file qcustomplot.cpp.

QCPBars::~QCPBars ( )
virtual

Definition at line 18949 of file qcustomplot.cpp.

Member Function Documentation

void QCPBars::addData ( const QCPBarDataMap dataMap)

Adds the provided data points in dataMap to the current data.

See also
removeData

Definition at line 19129 of file qcustomplot.cpp.

void QCPBars::addData ( const QCPBarData data)

This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It differs from the above function only in what argument(s) it accepts. Adds the provided single data point in data to the current data.

See also
removeData

Definition at line 19138 of file qcustomplot.cpp.

void QCPBars::addData ( double  key,
double  value 
)

This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It differs from the above function only in what argument(s) it accepts. Adds the provided single data point as key and value tuple to the current data

See also
removeData

Definition at line 19147 of file qcustomplot.cpp.

void QCPBars::addData ( const QVector< double > &  keys,
const QVector< double > &  values 
)

This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It differs from the above function only in what argument(s) it accepts. Adds the provided data points as key and value tuples to the current data.

See also
removeData

Definition at line 19159 of file qcustomplot.cpp.

QCPBars * QCPBars::barAbove ( ) const
inline

Returns the bars plottable that is directly above this bars plottable. If there is no such plottable, returns 0.

See also
barBelow, moveBelow, moveAbove

Definition at line 2906 of file qcustomplot.h.

QCPBars * QCPBars::barBelow ( ) const
inline

Returns the bars plottable that is directly below this bars plottable. If there is no such plottable, returns 0.

See also
barAbove, moveBelow, moveAbove

Definition at line 2905 of file qcustomplot.h.

QCPBarsGroup* QCPBars::barsGroup ( ) const
inline

Definition at line 2903 of file qcustomplot.h.

double QCPBars::baseValue ( ) const
inline

Definition at line 2904 of file qcustomplot.h.

void QCPBars::clearData ( )
virtual

Removes all data points.

See also
removeData, removeDataAfter, removeDataBefore

Implements QCPAbstractPlottable.

Definition at line 19228 of file qcustomplot.cpp.

void QCPBars::connectBars ( QCPBars lower,
QCPBars upper 
)
staticprotected

Definition at line 19492 of file qcustomplot.cpp.

QCPBarDataMap* QCPBars::data ( ) const
inline

Definition at line 2907 of file qcustomplot.h.

void QCPBars::draw ( QCPPainter painter)
protectedvirtual

Implements QCPAbstractPlottable.

Definition at line 19254 of file qcustomplot.cpp.

void QCPBars::drawLegendIcon ( QCPPainter painter,
const QRectF &  rect 
) const
protectedvirtual

Implements QCPAbstractPlottable.

Definition at line 19289 of file qcustomplot.cpp.

QPolygonF QCPBars::getBarPolygon ( double  key,
double  value 
) const
protected

Definition at line 19368 of file qcustomplot.cpp.

QCPRange QCPBars::getKeyRange ( bool &  foundRange,
SignDomain  inSignDomain = sdBoth 
) const
protectedvirtual

Implements QCPAbstractPlottable.

Definition at line 19522 of file qcustomplot.cpp.

void QCPBars::getPixelWidth ( double  key,
double &  lower,
double &  upper 
) const
protected

Definition at line 19408 of file qcustomplot.cpp.

double QCPBars::getStackedBaseValue ( double  key,
bool  positive 
) const
protected

Definition at line 19460 of file qcustomplot.cpp.

QCPRange QCPBars::getValueRange ( bool &  foundRange,
SignDomain  inSignDomain = sdBoth 
) const
protectedvirtual

Implements QCPAbstractPlottable.

Definition at line 19572 of file qcustomplot.cpp.

void QCPBars::getVisibleDataBounds ( QCPBarDataMap::const_iterator &  lower,
QCPBarDataMap::const_iterator &  upperEnd 
) const
protected

Definition at line 19314 of file qcustomplot.cpp.

void QCPBars::moveAbove ( QCPBars bars)

Moves this bars plottable above bars. In other words, the bars of this plottable will appear above the bars of bars. The move target bars must use the same key and value axis as this plottable.

Inserting into and removing from existing bar stacking is handled gracefully. If bars already has a bars object below itself, this bars object is inserted between the two. If this bars object is already between two other bars, the two other bars will be stacked on top of each other after the operation.

To remove this bars plottable from any stacking, set bars to 0.

See also
moveBelow, barBelow, barAbove

Definition at line 19106 of file qcustomplot.cpp.

void QCPBars::moveBelow ( QCPBars bars)

Moves this bars plottable below bars. In other words, the bars of this plottable will appear below the bars of bars. The move target bars must use the same key and value axis as this plottable.

Inserting into and removing from existing bar stacking is handled gracefully. If bars already has a bars object below itself, this bars object is inserted between the two. If this bars object is already between two other bars, the two other bars will be stacked on top of each other after the operation.

To remove this bars plottable from any stacking, set bars to 0.

See also
moveBelow, barAbove, barBelow

Definition at line 19073 of file qcustomplot.cpp.

void QCPBars::removeData ( double  fromKey,
double  toKey 
)

Removes all data points with key between fromKey and toKey. if fromKey is greater or equal to toKey, the function does nothing. To remove a single data point with known key, use removeData(double key).

See also
addData, clearData

Definition at line 19202 of file qcustomplot.cpp.

void QCPBars::removeData ( double  key)

This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It differs from the above function only in what argument(s) it accepts.

Removes a single data point at key. If the position is not known with absolute precision, consider using removeData(double fromKey, double toKey) with a small fuzziness interval around the suspected position, depeding on the precision with which the key is known.

See also
addData, clearData

Definition at line 19219 of file qcustomplot.cpp.

void QCPBars::removeDataAfter ( double  key)

Removes all data points with key greater than key.

See also
addData, clearData

Definition at line 19187 of file qcustomplot.cpp.

void QCPBars::removeDataBefore ( double  key)

Removes all data points with key smaller than key.

See also
addData, clearData

Definition at line 19176 of file qcustomplot.cpp.

double QCPBars::selectTest ( const QPointF &  pos,
bool  onlySelectable,
QVariant *  details = 0 
) const
virtual

This function is used to decide whether a click hits a layerable object or not.

pos is a point in pixel coordinates on the QCustomPlot surface. This function returns the shortest pixel distance of this point to the object. If the object is either invisible or the distance couldn't be determined, -1.0 is returned. Further, if onlySelectable is true and the object is not selectable, -1.0 is returned, too.

If the item is represented not by single lines but by an area like QCPItemRect or QCPItemText, a click inside the area returns a constant value greater zero (typically the selectionTolerance of the parent QCustomPlot multiplied by 0.99). If the click lies outside the area, this function returns -1.0.

Providing a constant value for area objects allows selecting line objects even when they are obscured by such area objects, by clicking close to the lines (i.e. closer than 0.99*selectionTolerance).

The actual setting of the selection state is not done by this function. This is handled by the parent QCustomPlot when the mouseReleaseEvent occurs, and the finally selected object is notified via the selectEvent/deselectEvent methods.

details is an optional output parameter. Every layerable subclass may place any information in details. This information will be passed to selectEvent when the parent QCustomPlot decides on the basis of this selectTest call, that the object was successfully selected. The subsequent call to selectEvent will carry the details. This is useful for multi-part objects (like QCPAxis). This way, a possibly complex calculation to decide which part was clicked is only done once in selectTest. The result (i.e. the actually clicked part) can then be placed in details. So in the subsequent selectEvent, the decision which part was selected doesn't have to be done a second time for a single selection operation.

You may pass 0 as details to indicate that you are not interested in those selection details.

See also
selectEvent, deselectEvent, QCustomPlot::setInteractions

Implements QCPAbstractPlottable.

Definition at line 19234 of file qcustomplot.cpp.

void QCPBars::setBarsGroup ( QCPBarsGroup barsGroup)

Sets to which QCPBarsGroup this QCPBars instance belongs to. Alternatively, you can also use QCPBarsGroup::append.

To remove this QCPBars from any group, set barsGroup to 0.

Definition at line 18987 of file qcustomplot.cpp.

void QCPBars::setBaseValue ( double  baseValue)

Sets the base value of this bars plottable.

The base value defines where on the value coordinate the bars start. How far the bars extend from the base value is given by their individual value data. For example, if the base value is set to 1, a bar with data value 2 will have its lowest point at value coordinate 1 and highest point at 3.

For stacked bars, only the base value of the bottom-most QCPBars has meaning.

The default base value is 0.

Definition at line 19010 of file qcustomplot.cpp.

void QCPBars::setData ( QCPBarDataMap data,
bool  copy = false 
)

Replaces the current data with the provided data.

If copy is set to true, data points in data will only be copied. if false, the plottable takes ownership of the passed data and replaces the internal data pointer with it. This is significantly faster than copying for large datasets.

Definition at line 19022 of file qcustomplot.cpp.

void QCPBars::setData ( const QVector< double > &  key,
const QVector< double > &  value 
)

This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It differs from the above function only in what argument(s) it accepts.

Replaces the current data with the provided points in key and value tuples. The provided vectors should have equal length. Else, the number of added points will be the size of the smallest vector.

Definition at line 19045 of file qcustomplot.cpp.

void QCPBars::setWidth ( double  width)

Sets the width of the bars.

How the number passed as width is interpreted (e.g. screen pixels, plot coordinates,...), depends on the currently set width type, see setWidthType and WidthType.

Definition at line 18963 of file qcustomplot.cpp.

void QCPBars::setWidthType ( QCPBars::WidthType  widthType)

Sets how the width of the bars is defined. See the documentation of WidthType for an explanation of the possible values for widthType.

The default value is wtPlotCoords.

See also
setWidth

Definition at line 18976 of file qcustomplot.cpp.

double QCPBars::width ( ) const
inline

Definition at line 2901 of file qcustomplot.h.

WidthType QCPBars::widthType ( ) const
inline

Definition at line 2902 of file qcustomplot.h.

Friends And Related Function Documentation

friend class QCPBarsGroup
friend

Definition at line 2957 of file qcustomplot.h.

friend class QCPLegend
friend

Definition at line 2956 of file qcustomplot.h.

friend class QCustomPlot
friend

Definition at line 2955 of file qcustomplot.h.

Member Data Documentation

QPointer<QCPBars> QCPBars::mBarAbove
protected

Definition at line 2940 of file qcustomplot.h.

QPointer<QCPBars> QCPBars::mBarBelow
protected

Definition at line 2940 of file qcustomplot.h.

QCPBarsGroup* QCPBars::mBarsGroup
protected

Definition at line 2938 of file qcustomplot.h.

double QCPBars::mBaseValue
protected

Definition at line 2939 of file qcustomplot.h.

QCPBarDataMap* QCPBars::mData
protected

Definition at line 2935 of file qcustomplot.h.

double QCPBars::mWidth
protected

Definition at line 2936 of file qcustomplot.h.

WidthType QCPBars::mWidthType
protected

Definition at line 2937 of file qcustomplot.h.


The documentation for this class was generated from the following files: